Troughend (Klein Vredenburg)

Overview

Address

Off R310

Date Built

Suggested Grading

II

Property Number

Present NHRA protection

S27

Older than 60 years - at time of survey

yes

Description

Layered werf with historic barn structures, werf wall, historic landscaping (Oaks), bell-tower, and Cape Revival structure on axial avenue approach. Old orchard and open fields to the south-west, as well as riverine corridor to the east, maintain visual connections to the surrounding landscape.

Details

Valley

Eerste River Valley (C01-C30)

Area

Eerste River Floodplain Area (C09-C14)

Landscape Unit

C14

Townscape

Landscape Unit Grade

Grade II

Architect / Builder

Kendall

Current Use

Department of agriculture and fisheries

Original Use

Agricultural Werf

General Evaluation

Interior Description

History

Granted in 1692 to Gerhard Van Der Bijl. Under Van Der Bijl ownership through 3 generations the <br /> farm was expanded to include current Throughend and parts of Oude Libertas. In 1784 the farm was <br /> acquired by Jacobus Roux and remained in their family for many years.

Grouping with other sites

Coherent grouping of Cape Dutch elements and more modern, layered additions, landscape elements, agricultural setting. Pattern of settlement along the Eerste River.

Evidence of Demolition

One of the old barns was heavily altered following a fire.

Contextual Design

Forecourt space and overall sense of place and links to the surrounding agricultural landscape are very fine.

Invasive Elements

Cement block structures adjacent to Cape Dutch Revival building. Over-sanitization of old barns.

Heritage Vulnerability

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Map

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Latitude/Longitude

-33.9493483333 / 18.83677
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Additional Information

Additional Documents

Survey

2016

Circa

Admin Area

Allotment

Zoning

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Date of survey

2016

Linked to erf/erven

Linked Address

Environment

Valley PDF

AREA PDF

Landscape Unit PDF

Townscape PDF

2016 Survey Document - Site PDF

OTHER DOCUMENTS

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NHRA Significance

Age

High

Archaeology

Architectural

High

Associational

Medium

Intangible

* SCALE USED: High / Medium / Low / None

Rarity

High

Representivity

High

Scientific

Medium

Symbolic

Medium

Statement of Significance

A layered werf that condenses the story of farm ownership in Stellenbosch into a single site, including early grants, commercialisation following the pyloxera outbreak, and more recent institutional/research functions. The farm has all the typical physical elements of a Cape Dutch werf, but also exhibits a fine Cape Revival building (likely designed by Kendall) that replaced the main homestead. The site holds a very high degree of historical, architectural, aesthetic, contextual, scenic and associational significance. It is a rare and fine example.

Landscape Significance

Historic, clear planting patterns that help to defined the werf.
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Additional Photos

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